Fidyah is applicable for individuals who are unable to fast during Ramadan due to valid reasons, such as chronic illness or advanced age, and cannot make up the missed fasts later. In Singapore, the current fidyah amount is approximately SGD 5 per missed day of fasting, calculated based on the cost of feeding one person two meals for a day.

For example:

• If you missed 5 days of fasting, the total fidyah would be SGD 25 (5 days x 5 SGD).

Fidyah for Missed Fasts (On Behalf of Arwah - Deceased)

If an Arwah was unable to fast due to illness, old age, or other valid reasons and has since passed away, fidyah must be given on their behalf to fulfill their religious obligations. This ensures that their missed fasts are compensated, and we pray that Allah (SWT) grants them forgiveness and mercy.

According to Islamic teachings, fidyah is required for all the days the Arwah may have missed, including any uncertain days. If the exact number of missed fasts is unknown, it is recommended to estimate conservatively to ensure the obligation is fully covered.

Example Fidyah Calculation:

• Estimated fasting debt from age 50 to 80
• 30 years × 30 days per year = 900 days
• 1 fidyah = 5 SGD per day
• Total fidyah: 900 days × 5 SGD = 4,500 SGD

What about menses (haidh) days?

Days missed in Ramadan due to menses are normally made up (qada’) after Ramadan, so no fidyah is required if those qada’ fasts were completed. If it is uncertain whether qada’ was completed, you may give fidyah as a precaution by estimating an average 6–7 days per Ramadan across the years of menstruation. (If uncertain, it should be calculated at 7 days per Ramadan until the age of menopause.)

For a deceased woman, if the age of menopause is unknown, the calculation should be made up to her age at death.

If you are unsure, you may choose a slightly higher estimate; any excess is considered as sedekah and will be a source of nur for the Arwah bi’idhnillah.

Your fidyah supports providing meals and sustenance to vulnerable individuals and families, reflecting the spirit of compassion and care.